Farm pay in Montana after taxes: what you keep (2026)

The median farm worker in Montana earned $41,840 a year in May 2024, which is $20 an hour for a full-time year, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Half of the 500 farm workers the BLS counts in Montana earned more than that and half earned less; the middle half of them sat between $35,880 and $46,870. That is the gross figure, before anyone takes anything. What you keep depends on Montana's tax, and Montana has a progressive state income tax with a top rate of 5.9%.

What the median farm worker keeps in Montana

For a single filer on the median $41,840, taking the standard deduction and no other adjustments:

The state line is 4.1% of gross at this salary, approximated at 70% of the top bracket, which is where a middle income lands in most progressive states. Health insurance, retirement contributions and local taxes are not in it either; they vary by employer and by city.

Where Montana ranks for farm worker pay

Of the 50 states, Montana ranks 4 of 50 on the gross median for farm workers, in the top ten. The highest-paying state is Wyoming at $44,760 and the lowest is Georgia at $28,990. Gross rank is not take-home rank: a state with no income tax climbs several places once the state line is applied, and a high-tax state drops.

Across the border

The same job in the states next to Montana, gross median and estimated take-home for a single filer:

Wyoming leaves a farm worker with more at the end of the year than Montana does; Wyoming by about $4,075. South Dakota, Idaho and North Dakota pay less once tax is counted. Pay is one line; rent is the other, and a higher median in a metro with higher rent can leave you with less.

Where the farm worker jobs are in Montana

The BLS count of 500 farm workers is statewide. The metros with the most of that work are Billings, Missoula, Great Falls and Bozeman, which is where the median is set and where the upper quartile ($46,870 and above) is most often paid. Employers who could not hire locally and have filed with the Department of Labor are listed on the Montana openings page; those filings are the ones already paying to bring people in, and housing or transport is often part of the offer.

What people get wrong about farm worker pay in Montana

• Quoting the mean. The BLS mean for Montana is $20 an hour, pulled up by the top earners. The median ($20) is what the typical farm worker makes.
• Comparing gross across states. A $41,840 offer in Montana is $33,874 in hand; the same number in a no-tax state is $35,602.
• Forgetting the employer's share of insurance. A job that pays $39,840 with full health coverage can beat one that pays $44,840 without it.
• Treating the statewide median as the metro median. Billings pays differently from a rural county; ask for the figure for the place you are actually going.

Everything about Montana, on one page

The Montana page has the licence registries and boards, the state tax at three salaries, the programs that pay you to come, and the openings filed in Montana this month. If you know which state you are leaving, the move pages compare the two directly. Creating a free Workmerica profile with your trade and your destination puts you in front of Montana employers hiring from out of state.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 state estimates for Farm. Tax lines are a single filer with the standard deduction, 2024 federal brackets, and the state rate in lib/us-states.ts; progressive states are approximated. Not tax advice.